This article covers What is a patient-centered medical home (PCMH)? Why is this important to population health?
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What is a patient-centered medical home (PCMH)? Why is this important to population health?
What is a patient-centered medical home (PCMH)? Why is this important to population health?
CLAUDIA
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), patient-centered medical home revolves around patient care. The delivery of care should be high-quality, profitable primary care, patient focused, culturally appropriate, with an interdisciplinary approach where healthcare is managed and coordinated throughout the healthcare system (CDC, 2021). Patient-Centered care is very important to the population because it improves the health outcomes of the individuals in those communities.
A healthcare system that involves the patient’s input, beliefs, culture, and values is a system that can create a mission and values that is more aligned with the patient’s goals. Within this model the healthcare organization is providing a system of transparency, collaborative, coordinated, and fast delivery of information. It values the patient’s opinions, emotional well-being, and incorporates patient and family decisions in the overall care of the patient. Healthcare providers will also be able to reap all the benefits from providing this type of care when patients respond with improved patient satisfaction scores.
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Healthcare organizations must be able to keep up with the demands of community, payment reimbursement, and patient centered quality care to be able to stay in the game. Currently the healthcare organization I work for is implementing the Advanced Medical Care at Home (AMCAH) Model. The model mirrors the Patient-Centered Medical Home Model where it is patient centered, cost efficient, culturally appropriate, and uses a team-based approach.
The care is delivered is an alternative to hospital-level care that is being delivered at the comfort and convenience of the patient’s home. Patients will benefit from receiving care in their home by the support they receive from their loved ones, home surroundings, and pets where that could not be possible in a hospital setting. Some of the conditions managed through this program will focus on cellulitis treatment, congestive heart failure, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Within the 24-hour admission to the program the patient will receive and in-home visit and or/telehealth visit depending on what the physician has ordered. The interdisciplinary team will be daily monitoring the patient’s progress and provide support if needed. The AMCAH program will usually last 3-4 days depending on the individual’s progress and case. This program is not mandatory but voluntary. It gives patients the option to choose care at home versus staying in a hospital setting.
References
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021). Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH) Model. https://www.cdc.gov/dhdsp/policy_resources/pcmh.htm
Kaiser Permanente Care at Home. (n.d.). Advanced Medical Care at Home (AMCAH). https://homecare-scal.kaiserpermanente.org/advanced-medical-care-at-home/
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FAQs
What is the meaning of patient-centered medical home?
A patient-centered medical home (PCMH) is a healthcare delivery model that emphasizes comprehensive, coordinated, and patient-focused care. In a PCMH, primary care providers serve as the central point of contact for patients, overseeing and coordinating all aspects of their healthcare. This approach aims to enhance the patient experience by fostering a strong doctor-patient relationship, improving access to care, and emphasizing preventive services and chronic disease management. PCMHs prioritize communication, teamwork, and shared decision-making between patients and healthcare providers to ensure that healthcare is tailored to individual patient needs and preferences.(What is a patient-centered medical home)
What is the purpose of patient-centered care?
The purpose of patient-centered care is to prioritize and enhance the overall well-being and satisfaction of patients within the healthcare system. It places the patient at the center of all healthcare decisions, ensuring that their values, preferences, and needs are considered and respected. This approach aims to improve healthcare outcomes by fostering effective communication, shared decision-making, and a collaborative partnership between healthcare providers and patients. Ultimately, patient-centered care seeks to provide more personalized, empathetic, and holistic healthcare experiences that lead to better treatment adherence and overall patient health.(What is a patient-centered medical home)
What is patient-centered care example?
Patient-centered care is an approach in healthcare where the patient’s preferences, needs, and values are at the forefront of decision-making and treatment. An example of patient-centered care might involve a physician taking the time to actively listen to a patient’s concerns, involving them in treatment decisions, and respecting their cultural and personal beliefs. This approach ensures that the patient feels empowered and engaged in their own healthcare, leading to better communication, improved treatment adherence, and ultimately, better health outcomes. It prioritizes the patient’s well-being and individuality throughout the care process.(What is a patient-centered medical home)
What is the difference between patient centered and person centered?
Patient-centered care typically refers to an approach in healthcare where the focus is primarily on the patient’s medical needs, treatment, and outcomes. It involves tailoring medical care to the specific individual, taking into account their medical history, symptoms, and preferences.(What is a patient-centered medical home)
On the other hand, person-centered care is a broader concept that extends beyond the medical aspect and encompasses the holistic well-being of an individual. It considers not only the person’s medical needs but also their emotional, social, psychological, and cultural aspects. Person-centered care emphasizes a more comprehensive understanding of the individual’s life, values, and goals, aiming to provide care that aligns with their overall needs and preferences.(What is a patient-centered medical home)
In essence, patient-centered care is a subset of person-centered care, with a narrower focus on medical aspects, while person-centered care takes a more inclusive approach, considering the person’s entire well-being.(What is a patient-centered medical home)
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